Puerto Rican Sofrito
The secret to any successful Puerto Rican dish is having the perfect sofrito recipe. Puerto Rican sofrito is a mixture of peppers, onions, garlic and cilantro, and the base ingredient in almost every Latin dish you’ll ever try. Come see how my family makes it!
I’m so excited to share this recipe for Puerto Rican sofrito with you today. I’ve been waiting my whole life for this recipe!
Ok, that might be a teeny bit of an exaggeration but it was totally necessary for you to understand how very important learning this recipe was for me.
Let me give you a little background information as to why.
If you’re new to the Lake Life State of Mind community, you might not be aware that I’m half Puerto Rican. Wondering what the other half is? Jewish if you can believe that! I talk about this interesting combo and share another delicious recipe in this post, Mandarin Orange Chicken Salad Sandwiches.
My parents divorced when I was very young. I ended up moving from New York to Florida with my mom when I was five years old. My mom’s side of the family all migrated down to Florida, while my dad and his family stayed primarily up north.
At the age of seven, I started making yearly trips to see my dad in New York. One of the main highlights of every trip was getting to eat my grandma’s rice and red beans. To this day, there’s not a single person who can make Puerto Rican dishes like she did. I’m sure everyone feels that way about their grandma’s recipes.
I stood in the kitchen and watched her make some of these Puerto Rican dishes multiple times, but I could never replicate them. I’m sure many of you can relate when I say that my grandma never followed a recipe. She’d been making beans since she was 10 and it was second nature to her. She’d know how much water to add, how much sofrito, etc. just by looking in the pan.
I never knew why until I got older, but all my grandma’s recipes seemed to have the same distinctive flavor to them. She would make Italian spaghetti sauce and pasta but it never tasted anything like the traditional Italian version we are all used.
Why did every dish taste similar? I now know it’s because she started almost all her recipes with sofrito!
Sofrito is the base of so many Hispanic dishes. It is used in the same way that Italians saute garlic and onions in olive oil at the start of any dish. Or the way Cajun cooking starts with sauteing a holy trinity of chopped bell peppers, onions, and celery.
Sofrito can be purchased at the grocery store but it doesn’t hold a candle to the fresh stuff! I’m telling you this from experience since I’ve tried using it before. If you know what REAL Puerto Rican food tastes like, the store-bought sofrito just doesn’t compare.
Sadly, my grandma has since passed away and I never learned the recipe for sofrito from her. Lucky for me, however, my grandma had 9 children and the recipe has lived on!
My Titi Pricilla came to visit us at the lake last week and I begged her to make sofrito with me so I could see how to do it. We made a huge batch of sofrito and now I have a freezer full of it. I was also able to take pictures and make notes along the way. I haven’t tried making it on my own quite yet, but I’m hoping I’ll do a little better this time around.
Before I teach you how to make sofrito, I want to warn you that this recipe is more of a guideline and not a set-in-stone thing. My titi actually uses this recipe from Latin Mom Meals as a guideline for her sofrito. She says the recipe is very similar to our family’s sofrito. I’m in love with this website, by the way, and can’t wait to put my homemade sofrito to good use with some of her recipes.
So what do I need to make Puerto Rican Sofrito?
1 green bell pepper (seeded and roughly chopped), 1 red bell pepper (seeded and roughly chopped), 1 package of aji dulce peppers** (seeded and roughly chopped), 3 Cubanelle peppers (seeded and roughly chopped), 3 Spanish onions (roughly chopped), 1/2 cup of garlic cloves, 1 bunch of cilantro, 1 bunch of recao/culantro**, ¼ cup olive oil
This recipe couldn’t be any easier because your food processor or blender does all the work. The hardest part of this recipe is seeding and chopping all the ingredients.
You can tear the cilantro and recao/culantro, but all the other ingredients will need to be chopped. Remember that a rough chop is fine since the blades of the food processor or blender will be doing most of the work for you.
Cilantro and Culantro are two different ingredients.
This is cilantro. It’s available at pretty much every grocery store.
Culantro/Recao smells just like cilantro but looks like this.
It’s also about 10 times stronger than cilantro. You can read about the differences, here.
You won’t be able to find this in a regular supermarket. You’ll want to check for it in a Latin or Asian market instead. If you can’t find it, use **2 bunches of cilantro. This is what my titi has to do since she can’t find it where she lives in Georgia.
Cubanelles are a type of sweet peppers and can be found in your regular grocery store. We found them in red and green this time, but I normally see them just in the green variety.
Aji dulce peppers are tiny sweet peppers that look like this.
They are hard to come by and can not be found in a regular grocery store. You’ll want to check out your Latin or Asian market for these peppers as well. It’s said that these peppers are what really make the taste of the sofrito come alive. If you can find them, awesome! If not, **substitute one yellow bell pepper.
Chop your Spanish onions.
We were able to find peeled garlic cloves which made my titi super excited!
Once everything is chopped and ready to go, you can start loading up your food processor or blender. You’ll want to do this in batches.
Start by tearing a little bit of the cilantro and recao/culantro and placing them in the food processor. Add a little of each of the other ingredients as well.
Put your food processor on the highest speed and give everything a whirl.
You want the ingredients to break down to a similar consistency of a smooth salsa.
Add the next round of ingredients and continue mixing. Towards the end, drizzle in your ¼ cup of olive oil.
Keep what you will use for the next two weeks in an airtight container to place in your refrigerator.
Use additional airtight containers to freeze the extras.
Another great tip for freezing extras is to use ice cube trays. Make sure to buy ice cube trays specifically for your sofrito because the aromas of the ingredients will penetrate through them and you won’t be able to use them for ice anymore.
Once the sofrito freezes, pop out the little cubes.
Place them in a ziploc bag. These tiny cubes are perfect for a small batch of arroz con gandules or red beans.
And there you have it! Puerto Rican sofrito is a cinch to make but makes a world of difference when it comes to the flavor of your food. I hope I’ve convinced you to try this for yourself! Geez, I’ve even made myself hungry. Enjoy!
- 1 green bell pepper (seeded and roughly chopped)
- 1 red bell pepper (seeded and roughly chopped)
- 1 package of aji dulce peppers** (seeded and roughly chopped)
- 3 Cubanelle peppers (seeded and roughly chopped)
- 3 Spanish onions (roughly chopped)
- ½ cup of garlic cloves
- 1 bunch of cilantro
- 1 bunch of recao/culantro**
- ¼ cup olive oil
- Once everything has been rinsed and seeded, begin adding your ingredients in small batches to either a food processor or blender.
- Set your food processor on high and let the ingredients break down until they are the consistency of smooth salsa.
- Continue doing batches until all the ingredients have been broken down.
- Drizzle in your ¼ cup of olive oil at the end and give it a final whirl.
- Refrigerate what you will use in the next two weeks in an airtight container.
- Freeze the extras in small containers and ice cube trays.
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Want to remember this? Post my Puerto Rican Sofrito recipe to your favorite Pinterest board!
Hi sweetheart, good job on explaining your grandmas sofrito, can’t wait to go down so you can make some Puerto Rican food for me and the guys, I’m so excited titi showed you how it was made, great job 👍Love you Dad!
Thanks, Dad! I was so excited to finally learn how to make it all on my own. Fingers crossed I can replicate it when I’m ready to try it by myself <3
What a beautiful history you have of this recipe! I can’t wait to make it. Like you, the recipes our grandmothers made–are the best. For me, part of it was that I loved my grandmothers so much–and they loved to cook! You are lucky that your grandmother had 9 siblings so the recipe was not lost. Most of my grandmother’s recipes were lost–so sad. And I’m excited for your trip to Puerto Rico–such a fun “surprise” for your family! Have a fabulous time!
Thank you so much for your comments, Sharlene. I agree that the recipes become even more special when they are connected to memories of ones you love dearly. So sorry most of your grandmothers’ recipes were lost. I only have a few from mine but I cherish them so much. <3
How many aji peppers usually come in a pack? Can you give an eatimate on how many aji peppers i should use in the recipe?
Hi there! Great question about the aji peppers. My package had roughly 15 – 20 tiny aji peppers inside and I used all of them. Hope that helps.
Donde venden ajies dulces ?
I found mine at a grocery store called, Bravo. If you can’t find them, replace them with yellow bell peppers.
About how much of this would you use in each recipe? I don’t have any ice cube trays and trying to figure out how much to freeze per bag. Maybe a 1/4 cup? Thank you.
Hi Brandee! I would say each ice cube in my tray is around 2 tablespoons or so. A 1/4 of a cup is 4 tablespoons so I would say anywhere between 2 to 4 tablespoons would be fine to freeze. Hope this helps 💗
For a can of red beans 2 heapping tbsp is perfect!
Yes! I just made beans for dinner the other night as a matter of fact. So delicious and flavorful.
This is the real PR sofrito. A lot of people are using bell pepper instead of cubanelles and white onion instead of yellow or Spanish onion. The only difference is that in the past we used to grind it. You have beautifully explained and photographed this authentic sofrito recipe. Keep your good job spreading traditional authentic recipes. God bless
Awww, thank you so much Maria. This really means a lot 💗
My family uses cubanelle, Spanish onions, garlic, cilantrillo, cilantro (we call it also recao). We start every dish putting a little oil in the pan and frying (or sofreir) the sofrito prior to adding any other ingredient.
Yes! The flavor is amazing in pretty much everything. My grandma would even put it in her sauce for lasagna.